Changes in the pension system are a rather controversial recent event. About 10 professions that pension reform will not affect and will be discussed in this article.
10. Underground miners
Professions in this section are particularly dangerous and difficult professions. The term for leaving when an employee can leave work and receive pension payments here is 50 years for men and 45 years for the weaker sex. In order to retire you need: experience in dangerous conditions: 10 years for men and 7.5 years for women, as well as a total work experience of 20 years for men and 15 for women. Long work in conditions of lack of sunlight, air pollution, high humidity, hard physical labor and general harm to health allow professions of this kind to bypass pension reforms.
9. Workers of locomotive crews
Workers in freight and passenger locomotives are also immune to changes in pension reform. When working in such professions, people overcome huge distances. It is difficult for the body to adapt to the constant change of climate, environment, and air composition. Employees are responsible for a large number of expensive goods or passengers. Almost round-the-clock work in such conditions makes it possible for people of such professions to retire at the age of 50 and 55 years. The minimum work experience should be 20 and 25 years, respectively.
8. Workers in the textile industry
In the textile industry, only women have the right to premature retirement. Difficulties in such factories are constant air pollution. Small fibers, cotton, synthetic materials are very tightly stuck in the lungs and settle there for life, causing complications. Due to the loud performance of some not-so-modern machines, hearing may deteriorate. I have the right to retire women of such a profession at the age of 50, but only if they have the experience of working in difficult conditions the size of 20 years or the same in ordinary ones.
7. Research team workers
Difficulties arise in research activities. It may seem to someone that there is nothing complicated, but workers in these professions will not agree with this. Frequent and very long trips to the wild, where nature, life in the field and hard mental activity do not reign, in total, these factors exhaust even a very strong person in spirit and body. Fortunately for figures in this field, the retirement form does not affect visiting researchers. They will also be able to retire at 50 and 55 years old if they have 20 and 25 years of experience with the weaker and stronger sex.
6. Employees of the river and navy
Workers in these professions have a similar set of difficulties with locomotive workers. But the fact that for the train employee is a whole list, for the sailor is just part of it. Tough discipline, hard work sometimes up to 12 hours a day, limited space without the ability to leave the ship at any time, the need to get along and get along with all the ship's employees, as well as threats from pirates repel many from working in this area. In order to somehow attract people to work at sea, the state set a retirement period of 50 and 55 years for women and men.
5. Civil Aviation Pilots
Long and long flights, change of time zones - this constantly knocks down the body's working mode. The stresses of being away from loved ones weaken the body of pilots, other diseases stick to them. A person who is ideally healthy at the beginning of a career may end up in bed by the time he retires or not live up to it at all. According to statistics, aircraft pilots have one of the highest mortality rates due to heart problems and cancer. As a rule, it is not necessary to reach a certain age to retire. The main thing is experience. After working for 20 and 25 years, women and men can retire to legal retirement. In case of health problems due to professional activities, the required length of service is reduced by 5 years.
4. Workers with criminal convicts
One can easily guess the difficulties of such professions themselves. Working with dangerous prisoners will be difficult even for the strongest person. The constant psychological pressure from being in places of detention is not only on the prisoners themselves. Long shifts and night shifts undermine the health of the body. In addition, discipline close to the military, does not relax. To retire, a male employee in this area must work for 25 years under normal conditions or 15 years in difficult conditions. For women, these are 20 and 10 years old, respectively.
3. Tractor-drivers in agriculture
At first glance, it might seem that this profession turned out to be random. However, those tractor drivers who have risen to the position of tractor driver, although they gain control of lower-ranking colleagues, remain with responsibilities from the previous position. The owner of this work should monitor the condition of all equipment in the household, loading and unloading of goods, the state of animal health, and also monitor the work of subordinates. The physical work for this position is not diminished along with responsibilities. Tractor-drivers retire at 50 and 55 years old if they have gained experience at 20 and 25 years for women and men, respectively.
2. Logging workers
Logging workers can finish working at 50 and 55 for women and men. This is due to hard physical labor, a long stay in adverse conditions and prolonged shift work. Parting with friends and relatives acts on the psyche and weakens the body as a whole, because of which it is more susceptible to various diseases. Technically sophisticated equipment carries a considerable risk to human life. A worker tired of exhausting labor can easily get into a working machine.
1. Public transport drivers
This profession has absorbed the difficulties and dangers of a bit of all professions related to transport. There is constant work with children, a long working day, sometimes exceeding 12 hours, responsibility for a large number of lives, damage to health from exhaust and harmful fumes, damage to the spine and lower back due to a sedentary lifestyle, and much more awaits the driver of public transport. For all these reasons, people have the opportunity to retire early. Women drivers can go 50 years old with 20 years of experience. In a strong half of humanity, these figures increase by 5 years.